Call of Duty Case Study Analysis of the Strategy of the Game

Question: Talk about theCall of Duty Case Study for Analysis of the Strategy of the Game. Answer: Presentation: A game is an organized type of play. It is grown basically for satisfaction or can be likewise utilized as an instructive device. Key segment of any games are objectives, rules, player collaboration and the degree of challenge (Kapell, and Elliott, 2013). The computer games for the most part require mental difficulties sometimes requires physical incitement too. Aside from this there are some fundamental vital segments that should be routed to make the game intriguing for the clients (Wolf, 2001.). There are a lot increasingly vital segments that has been found in computer games. The computer game that has been considered for this investigation is Call of Duty Black operations 3 game. Foundation: The most significant factor of a computer game is the system and the game structure that is engaged with game play. From a key perspective there is a story that is implanted into each game. There are complete characters, story, levels and type for each game. There is a legend, scalawag, watchman and guides that are referenced in the story line of each game. Creation of the game alludes to the specialized code that is required for the game. Media prerequisites are the equipment and programming segments that is required for every class (Deterding, et al., 2011). There are various types that have been created in the computer games. First individual shooter is one such sort. Aside from this there are various kinds that has been created. For this situation it is the primary individual shooter kind (Rogers, 2014.). This is essentially a shooting match-up where the legend is the hero player who executes the lowlifess while supporting their own soldiers. This is like the military style class ification. The Call of Duty is a first individual shooter game that utilizes the infantry fighter to secure against adversary warriors during the World War ii. The missions are set apart for the players and there are various heads up that is given. The player must finish all the targets to arrive at the following level. Another significant factor that decides the nature of the games is the financial plan included. This guides in the advancement of the game and depends on the costs that the purchasers are happy to pay for each game (Glass, Maddox and Love, 2013). The obligation at hand can be played in numerous media entries and has a conclusive story line. It is one of the monstrously mainstream game plans and has been consistently refreshed with the more current innovations. Obligation at hand is an establishment game that has numerous variants engaged with the arrangement. The dark operations three game focusses totally on the science fiction stuff and moves forward from the traditional arrangement story. There are various increased super warriors that can be created in the story line. The dark operations game spotlights on the military capacity, control of the player and the disarray of the story these are the three significant elements that helps in performing admirably in the game plan. The fascinating story line, procedure, visual space and the specialized capacities required to play this game adds to the estimation of the game. There are numerous systems and stories that the client needs to comprehend to completely appreciate the practical highlights of the game. Henceforth the visual space, game structure, levels, story and the media prerequisites are the significant vital parts of a computer game. Aside from this the substantial factor that control the quality and the media necessities of a computer game is the spending that is associated with the story line. The Research Question: The key parts of a computer game are the space, media necessities, spending rules in the game play, story line required to keep the clients intrigued. The story line should have authoritative reprobates, saints, enemy and guide figures. These computer games are grouped dependent on the game play rules and the story line of the game. Subsequently these are the most significant vital segments of the game play configuration are the genuine story line, visual components for example the enlarged reality that the game makes and the degree of media prerequisites that is required to play the game. References: Deterding, S., Dixon, D., Khaled, R. what's more, Nacke, L., 2011, September. From game plan components to gamefulness: characterizing gamification. InProceedings of the fifteenth global scholarly MindTrek gathering: Envisioning future media environments(pp. 9-15). ACM. Glass, B.D., Maddox, W.T. what's more, Love, B.C., 2013. Constant technique game preparing: development of an intellectual adaptability trait.PLoS One,8(8), p.e70350. Kapell, M.W. what's more, Elliott, A.B. eds., 2013.Playing with the past: Digital games and the reproduction of history. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. Rogers, S., 2014.Level Up! The manual for extraordinary computer game structure. John Wiley Sons. Wolf, M.J., 2001.The mechanism of the computer game. College of Texas Press.

Ancient Women Powerfull or Powerless Essay

In old world, men’s and women’s life were exceptionally isolated. Man worked in broad daylight places while ladies were bound to their homes, where they dealt with the family and brought up kids with the assistance of slave. This doesn't imply that ladies didn't have a social, open and financial life. David Cohen says that Athenian ladies took an interest in numerous exercises, for example, working in fields, going about as medical caretaker and numerous different exercises. Ladies were viewed as week before men, role’s of men were given more significance than jobs of ladies. The job of ladies may contrast contingent on the class of the ladies or the area of Greece she have a place. It is accepted that Spartan ladies delighted in more opportunity than Athenian ladies. Ladies additionally took an interest in strict celebrations and in a penance as said by Cohen. The relationship of ladies with man is made apparent through the family unit, government and in wars. Ladies likewise had some political capacity which has been made clear through the play Lysistrata by Aristophanes where Lysistrata depicts the political capacity by bringing the staggering Peloponnesian was to an end. The jobs played by people in old Greek society are made clear through the play Lysistrata by Aristophanes. In the play a sign is given of women’s job in the family units and their relationship with man. As this play was composed by a male writer it additionally gives a male perspective towards ladies. Ladies job were bound to the house where they produce authentic youngsters and guaranteeing that that family unit exercises were executed. Sarah Pomeroy state, â€Å"The essential obligation of resident ladies towards the polis[city] was the creation of authentic beneficiaries to the oikoi, or families, whose total included the populace. † The ladies place was seen being inside the home as Lysistrata gives proof of this when, Cleonice, states, â€Å"†¦but it’s difficult, you know, for ladies to go out. One is caught up with pottering about her better half; another is getting the hireling up; a third is putting her youngster sleeping or washing the rascal or taking care of it. Family units were the main spot wherein ladies have power, as they were in order. The job of ladies to create genuine kids was seen as a most significant obligation of ladies. Ladies additionally took an interest in rituals and customs. The entombment customs were undoubtedly the mid ceremonial ladies were engaged with. The jobs of ladies in customs are worried about how Athenian ladies took part in strict celebrations as expressed in Lysistrata. This shows Greek ladies took an interest in customs and ceremonies. The elationship among people in old Greek society shows the job of ladies was according to family unit obligations and regular undertakings. A Women’s activities were required to be aware towards men and were needy upon their spouses. The women’s were not likewise ready to have a start correspondence with one, as it is shown in Lysistrata when Lysistrata addresses the judge who at that point answers back, â€Å"You disturbing creature,† as he is horrified with her protester way. Men didn't accept that women’s were equipped for running the state as their political jobs were seen with disdain; notwithstanding the way that they run the families in a productive way. Governmental issues was not the matter of ladies their business was limited to their family unit exercises. This is shown in Lysistrata when she gets some information about the undertakings of the state and the reaction she gets is, â€Å"Shut up and stay out of other people's affairs! † The association of ladies in war is found similarly as their contribution in governmental issues. Proceed to take care of your work; let war be the consideration of the men people. † This is from Lysistrata demonstrates the answer to women’s contribution on the war exertion. Notwithstanding, Lysistrata says that ladies contributed enormously to the war, â€Å"We’ve given you children, and afterward needed to send them off to battle. † Women had power inside the family units ye t they didn't have any control over men, this is the motivation behind why ladies didn't groups numerous jobs in the governmental issues. The male perspective on ladies depicted all through the play is debasing of ladies. Prevalent attitude through the play is that ladies are alcoholics and sex-crazed. In Lysistrata it states, â€Å"If it had been a Bacchus festivity they’d been approached to go to †or something out of appreciation for Pan or Aphrodite †especially Aphrodite! You wouldn’t have had the option to move. † This concentrate shows the conclusion as Bacchus was the lord of wine and Aphrodite the goddess of adoration, accordingly inferring that these are the celebrations the ladies enjoyed. The men additionally saw ladies as being sub-human as said in Lysistrata, â€Å"There is no mammoth as indecent as a ladies. The women’s were additionally accepted to be touchy and enthusiastic. The general male view about ladies were viewed as immaterial and a disturbance. Every one of these jobs played by ladies were somewhat changed between the various societies. Athenian ladies were not quite the same as Spartan ladies as their lives were a lot more liberated, as i s insinuated in Lysistrata when the Spartan, Lampito, remarks on her every day exercises, â€Å"If we were in preparing. † There is additionally notice of the Metic ladies in Lysistrata who had the option to do business jobs. Be that as it may, in spite of these distinctions, the ladies of resident families, regardless of whether they were of working class or sovereignty, despite everything completed similar jobs and still had next to no opportunity and rights. It is made clearly evident all the jobs which ladies played in old Greek society and their relationship with men through these jobs. Ladies in old Greece were offered almost no opportunity and rights, and their solitary genuine spot of intensity was in the family unit.

Iago the villain Essay -- essays research papers

Iago the lowlife William Shakespeare, in his play, â€Å"Othello the Moor of Venice†, enlivens one of his most mind boggling miscreants, Iago. Iago plays the old of Othello, who is the general of the Venetian powers. As an antiquated, Iago is to be a dedicated worker to Othello. Be that as it may, Iago has developed harsh and scorn and uses his alleged devotion as a wedge to cause Othello’s destruction. It has been said of Iago that he is the demon in bodily form or that he embodies the fallen angel (pg. 244) this allegation springs up as you read the play and find for yourself that in every scene wherein Iago talks one can call attention to his trickery. It isn't certain whether Iago has a ground breaking strategy or in the event that he is simply made things up along the way second by second in light of his definitive increase. In any case, what is clear, and what we will call attention to in coming up next, is that Iago can utilize word play to state the correct thing at the ideal time. He is intelligent and that is the thing that makes him a fruitful scoundrel. Iago’s is loaded up with fierceness and jealousy since he was disregarded for a position he believed he merited. Without still, small voice, Iago promises to reclaim what he feels is legitimately his by whatever implies important. As should be obvious right from the earliest starting point of Act 1, Iago starts to weave his web by uncovering his actual goals to Roderigo as he legitimizes his scorn toward Othello. â€Å"O, sir, content you; I tail him to serve my chance upon him.† (Pg. 246, lines 41-42). Iago catches Roderigo, a man who is infatuated with Desdemona, by being the barer of terrible news that she has quite recently hitched Othello the Moor. It appears to Roderigo that Iago has his wellbeing on a fundamental level and that he needs to assist him with winning Desdemona over from Othello. When Iago picks up the trust of Roderigo he persuades him that they should make the right decision and recount Othello’s union with Desdemona the congressperson, her dad. Iago goes with Roderigo to the entryway of the Senator, Brabantio, and persuades Roderigo to call up to him to recount this news. When the representative is waked, Iago escapes to reveal to Othello that inconvenience is on its way. This was the primary hint that he was planning something sinister. At the finish of Act 1, we discover Iago and Roderigo talking once more. This time Roderigo is at his rope’s end and is thinking about self destruction on account of his lost love for Desdemona. Iago attempts to promise Roderigo that it involves time that Desdemona will go to her sens... ...sio â€Å"Ay, on the off chance that you dare yourself a benefit and a right† (pg. 280, line 232). In the last Act, Act 5, we discover Iago’s spouse going to reveal his unfairness, however before she can, Iago executes all her calm. In doing so he despite everything clings to the expectation that his arrangement isn't completely lost. Rather he escapes to slow down for time, anyway this is an induction of blame. â€Å"He’s gone, however his wife’s killed† (pg. 286, line 238). When Iago’s bad form is at last exposed the legitimization he offers nearly swindles the crowd from the start, as he remains there practically astounded â€Å"Demand me nothing. What you know, you know† (pg. 287, lines 303-304).      In his last words Iago offers no support and passes on no declaration of blame for the foul play he gave to Othello and the others. His eagerness to lie, take and slaughter is proof that he is happy to go to any lengths to accomplish his objective. One may ask what inspired Iago to submit these demonstrations; it might appear that his inspiration was his resentment toward Othello for ignoring him for the situation of lieutenancy. In any case, despite what might be expected, genuine miscreants need no inspiration, to be malevolent and insidious is their inspiration.

Free Essays on Customs in China

Basic Knowlege Ordinary Eating Customs in China Here in the West, due to the notoriety of Chinese eateries, we have some plan (to a more prominent or lesser degree true) of the sorts of food to be found in China, and numerous individuals have aced (to a more prominent or lesser degree) the utilization of chopsticks. Be that as it may, the experience of eating at any rate Americanized Chinese eatery barely looks like the experience of sharing a regular family dinner. Eating at a café, both in the States and in China, shares all the more practically speaking with going to a feast, which includes purposeful inversions and enhancements of regular Chinese traditions and propensities. Family Meals In spite of the fact that traditions and the sorts of food eaten change as per area, it is generally basic for Chinese families to assemble for three dinners per day. In certain zones and at certain seasons, workers may have just two full dinners daily, yet whenever the situation allows, they supplement these with up to three littler ones, regularly taken at tea houses. There isn't, when all is said in done, the solid affiliation we have in the West between the sort of food and the hour of day it ought to be served (state, eggs for breakfast, a sandwich for lunch, pot cook for supper). The sorts of dishes served at the a few principle dinners are essentially the equivalent. The objective in arranging, in any case, is to give various dishes at every supper, so that, as opposed to encountering distinction by correlation between one feast and the following, every dinner incorporates, in itself, a fantastic cluster of components. The Stuff of the Meal The focal point of the Chinese dinner is fan, or grain. To such an extent, that the supper itself is called hsia fan, a time of grain. In the South and among urban families in different zones, the fan might be rice or rice items, however rice is costly, just like the wheat eaten in the North as cooked entire grains, noodles, or bread. Contingent upon the area, at that point, less prosperous families may make their dinners of millet, sorghu... Free Essays on Customs in China Free Essays on Customs in China Basic Knowlege Ordinary Eating Customs in China Here in the West, as a result of the ubiquity of Chinese cafés, we have some plan (to a more prominent or lesser degree genuine) of the sorts of food to be found in China, and numerous individuals have aced (to a more noteworthy or lesser degree) the utilization of chopsticks. However, the experience of eating at any rate Americanized Chinese eatery hardly takes after the experience of sharing an ordinary family feast. Eating at a café, both in the States and in China, shares all the more practically speaking with going to a feast, which includes purposeful inversions and enhancements of ordinary Chinese traditions and propensities. Family Meals In spite of the fact that traditions and the sorts of food eaten fluctuate as indicated by area, it is generally basic for Chinese families to accumulate for three suppers every day. In certain regions and at certain seasons, workers may have just two full dinners daily, however whenever the situation allows, they supplement these with up to three littler ones, frequently taken at tea houses. There isn't, when all is said in done, the solid affiliation we have in the West between the kind of food and the hour of day it ought to be served (state, eggs for breakfast, a sandwich for lunch, pot cook for supper). The sorts of dishes served at the a few principle dinners are practically the equivalent. The objective in arranging, be that as it may, is to give various dishes at every supper, so that, as opposed to encountering contrast by examination between one feast and the following, every dinner incorporates, in itself, a fantastic exhibit of components. The Stuff of the Meal The focal point of the Chinese feast is fan, or grain. To such an extent, that the feast itself is called hsia fan, a time of grain. In the South and among urban families in different territories, the fan might be rice or rice items, yet rice is costly, just like the wheat eaten in the North as cooked entire grains, noodles, or bread. Contingent upon the area, at that point, less prosperous families may make their dinners of millet, sorghu...

1.Visit a museum or gallery exhibition or attend a theater, dance, or Essay - 1

1.Visit a historical center or display show or go to a theater, move, or melodic execution - Essay Example (Sullivan&Sheffrin, 2003). The gallery is partitioned into two; the North and South wings, lodging the branch of Biology and Geology individually. At the fundamental passageway, there is a model on the ground level with an enormous pigmented stone on the entryway, flanked by standing lights planned in a very much prepped way. The historical center has a chamber exhibition with a lot of room, commanded by a very much structured clearing flight of stairs made of Alabama marble and all around upheld by manicured iron. The two divisions have study halls and research centers, with cellars lodging the Museum’s showing assortments and field gear; both are utilized by understudies and talks. The exhibition hall gives a characteristic chronicled understanding. It contains a huge number of significant examples from a wide range of logical research. It contains verifiable archives, records and keepsakes which are very much protected. The visit gives one a full look at what common decent variety implies by showing various dinosaurs, coal age, ice age and others. There is additionally a particular presentation of terminated assortments of Geological antiques and Zoology, which included protected creatures put in clear encased windowpanes. Various minerals were additionally introduced, some old, and having various surfaces and hues. Instances of the minerals included pearl stones, iron metals, sediment, precious stones, and spots of copper. Fossil science things included various sorts of plant species, bushes, leaves, seeds and ethnologically composed records clarifying realities and whereabouts of various clans on the planet. Finally, there was various photography that was do ne in various scenes in various timeframes, indicating various areas, or nations of the world. All the examples, ancient rarities and other recorded things were totally marked as properties of the exhibition hall. The all around stamped names, marks and short concise depictions of the things of examples furnished the student or the watcher with an away from of

Symptoms of Being High on Mephedrone

Symptoms of Being High on Mephedrone Addiction Addictive Behaviors Print Symptoms of Being High on Mephedrone By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Updated on February 21, 2020 Portra / Getty Images More in Addiction Addictive Behaviors Caffeine Internet Shopping Sex Alcohol Use Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Dosage and Duration of Intoxication Stimulant  Effects Entactogen Effects Cravings Withdrawal Related Effects View All Back To Top Mephedrone is a recent designer drug, commonly referred to as bath salts, and is one of the most popular recreationally used new psychoactive substances. Like MDMA, it shares similarities with stimulants and with hallucinogens, and psychopharmacological research indicates that it is similar to stimulant drugs, such as amphetamines.?? Although it has been popularized as a safer alternative, there are medical risks associated with this drug, and the risks are similar to those of amphetamines. Although new on the drug scene, there has been some limited research documenting the effects of mephedrone. This is what users say it feels like to get high on mephedrone. Dosage and Duration of Intoxication A study of 100 mephedrone users indicated that an average dose, of 97mg, with 500mg typically being consumed over the course of a drug-using session. The typical first session lasted for 6 hours, and other drugs were used in conjunction with mephedrone.  On this  first occasion of use,  participants reported drinking alcohol, using  cocaine,  taking  MDMA, smoking  cannabis,  and/or taking  ketamine.?? In subsequent sessions, most took 125mg intranasally by snorting, or orally. The injection is much less common but has been documented, sometimes with severe negative consequences.  These later experiences typically lasted 10 hours, during which 1000mg, with 60 minute breaks between dosages. Use of other substances continued to be the norm, and use took place in groups of ten or so.?? Stimulant  Effects The initial sensations associated with getting high on mephedrone are similar to those of other stimulant drugs, and include  â€˜self-confidence’, ‘buzzing’,  â€˜dizziness’ and ‘impaired concentration and memory’.  In another study, mephedrone users described  a pleasant mood, euphoria, ease, suppressed appetite, dry mouth, sharpened  perception, insomnia and increased energy occurring most of the time when on mephedrone.?? The stimulant and energizing effects of mephedrone, as with other stimulants, are often a motivator for users to take the drug. However, lack of sleep that accompanies the use of stimulants, including mephedrone, is well known, and include mental and physical problems, particularly after longer-term use. Entactogen Effects Entactogen effects add to the more straightforward feelings of stimulation and being wide-awake and energetic, with feelings of connection to self and others. This is described by users as  feelingoneself close to others, enhanced empathy,  and is most frequently attributed to the drug, ecstasy or MDMA.??  A reduction in feelings of hostility towards others and an increased sense of personal insight are also reported. When these feelings of being comfortable with others, and with oneself, are  combined with increased feelings of sexual desire and stimulation, enhanced mood, talkativeness, intensification of sensory experience, increased self-confidence  and increased urge to move, it is easy to see how mephedrone  could  become a party and play drug. Indeed, as with ecstasy, the use of mephedrone can easily transfer from the nightclub scene to sex parties. Unfortunately, this also increases the risks to users. Cravings Even shortly after taking mephedrone users to report a strong feeling of  â€˜wanting’ more of  the drug. This mephedrone craving  was  the most frequently reported acute effect of the drug in  one study.??   Further, ‘wanting mephedrone’ was also intensified  when users were actually sober but were thinking about their next mephedrone.   Withdrawal Related Effects Tiredness, insomnia, nasal congestion, and impaired concentration were the most  prevalent  withdrawal-related effects (with nasal congestion the  most intense effect).??

The Theme of Hucks Development - Free Essay Example

The theme of Hucks development from a young boy to a young man is heavily portrayed in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by its author Mark Twain. The gradual growth and maturity of Huck since he was a young boy helps to build on theme and depicts him as a young protagonist. Generally, it gives a clear picture of his adventures with Negro Jim and the Mississippi river. Hucks growth is mostly embodied on the independent choices that he makes through changing his attitude that helps and contributes to his moral growth. Just like many other young men he is split between the societal status quo and the beliefs it holds and making conscious decisions on his own (Twai, 2003) From being uncivilized Huck continuously learns the art of following his instincts to make the right decision and not allowing both the internal and external factors to play the major role in shaping his decisions. The paper will categorically analyze three scenes that show how Huck development from being a young boy to a young man is progressively depicted in the novel. Scene 1: Hucks interaction with Negro Jim During the first parts of the play Huck is portrayed to be very immature and mostly complies with the societal standards that had been set. Before meeting with Jim, Huck suffered from inferiority complex that had resulted from living with a drunken father whom was also abusive. During this point and stage it was very difficult for him to have any concept of morality since he was very young. After meeting with Negro Jim he undergoes several events that enables him to make his own judgments and also become a critical thinker as well. At first Jim is not so clever and intelligent but he is very honest and trustworthy and always aims to help others. He played an important role in teaching Huck the true definition of friendship and loyalty which helps him to undergo a transformation in his early stages. First Jim loves his family very much and hence treats the little man as his own son. This helps to bring out real change and transformation considering the fact that, Huck always felt alon e and came from an abusive family that did not care a lot. This helps to build his trust and loyalty and even realize the importance of friendship. Overcoming the slavery mentality where the society never cared about each other was an attitude change that Jim wanted to impact on Hucks. During their adventure a fog separates the two and Jim is filled with a lot of joy to see Huck alive again. At this point it is clear that Jim was willing to sacrifice a lot in order to ensure that his friends safety was maintained. Jim also has a strong sense of self-esteem that makes him to believe that everyone is equal in the society despite their background. Even though after the fog that separated them, Huck later fooled him, he gained his respect and trust. Therefore, this scene is of ultimate importance in helping to shape the young man mentality and also how he treats others. At first he did not reciprocate by treating his friend well and even fooled him; however this paved way for his later transformation in life after he was able to make individual decisions. The external factors of coming from an abusive family would have been the major contributors of his actions but he learned that he had to control them, and do the right thing to people and the society as a whole. Scene 2 Hucks instincts are tested: His Role model Tom sawyer is a gang member There is always a very thin line between a teenagers decision to do good or bad. There are always faced with a big dilemma and more so if their role models and people they look up to succeed by doing evil. During these scene Tom Sawyer was Hucks role model and he was a member of a local gang that killed and terrorized people. In order for someone to be enrolled as member they have to agree with the group rules where you are required to kill your family members if you break any of the rules. One of the boys however realized that Huck did not have a real family and hence would not have anyone to kill incase he broke any of the group rules. It was therefore very unfair to them in case he joined them. However, Huck had to find his way in into the group and therefore he offered Miss Watson to be killed in order to join the group offering an innocent person to be killed in order to join a gang is very unethical and hence at this very point his immorality was at the peak. He had to make a c onscious decision to do good or bad and this was a vital point of his moral transformation. Huck also encountered a major dilemma when he and his friend Jim were sailing on small boat came across a wrecked steamboat that had three criminals. At this very point Huck decided to sail away and left the three criminals stranded. However he realized that he had left them to die and even if they were criminals they also deserved to be offered some help. Huck also thought that he may also become a murderer one day and probably find himself in the very same situation and need some help as well. This is the very first occasion that he considers what how actions could probably affect other people and hence he decided to call the captain who investigates the wrecked steam boats and helps the three men to get out of the situation. Although these three men were murderers he could not justify their death and hence the right thing to do at this point was to help them and leave the rest to them to decide. His moral progression from being a young boy to a young man had taken place in this sc ene. His major role was to make a conscious decision based on his instincts of whether to do good or evil to the men. If he left them to die their deaths would be on him justifiably because he was the only one who saw them but never did anything to solve the problem. This improved his moral judgment and problem solving capability as well. Scene three: Friend versus society differentiation by Huck Through the entire book both Jim and Huck are good friends and Jim plays a major role in his moral progression and helping him makes right decisions. His loyalty to him is undivided and always wished Huck well. However, upon arrival to Cairo Huck is faced with moral dilemma that differentiates a boy from a man. He either had to keep his promise to his friend Jim or turn him in as a runaway slave. There was a thin line between complying with the societal standards and fighting for his friends freedom. Jim had been a loyal friend all along but the society could change anytime and leave him alone. At this point he felt guilty and does not think it is right to help Jim steal his family considering he was a slave. However, he was finally able to make the right decision, that proved that he had progressed from being a boy to a man. He states that he would rather go to hell but get his friend the ultimate freedom. At this point he was able to set his own moral standards that were different from societal expectation. The ability to become a critical thinker and make the right decision was proving that he had finally progressed from being a boy to a man. It would be very unfair and ethical if he complied with the society and left his all time friend Jim alone to suffer and his family to die in slavery. This was the true test of his loyalty and moral intelligence.

Women s Fight For Women Essay - 1251 Words

Women fight for opportunity to be equal held to the standards of men. Although, in military they do deserve the right to be frontline in combat women; people argue women should not. Many Americans feel women should not be on the frontline for battle. If women fight in battle the are at higher risk for physical injury. As a woman they are more likely to get pregnant and spend time away from battle because of children. Men feel like they can’t share same bond with women as men because of the gender difference. However, others feel women are capable of accomplishing same goals as men. People believe if you are trained and work hard regardless of gender you can get the job done. In the article â€Å"Coed Combat Units† it is published with a strong message, and Owens makes decent assumptions throughout the article, which is a good argument for why women should not be positioned in combat or support positions. Mackubin Thomas Owens argues against the ideal of placing American women in combat or in support positions associated with direct ground combat in the article â€Å"Coed Combat Units† (Owens, 2013, pg. 348). He believes that there are significant differences between men and women. Females are about 5 inches shorter than men, have half the strength as a man and less muscle mass (Owens, 2013, pg.). A female body skeleton is lighter causing more strain on her body from carrying heavy loads than a man. Women become pregnant, as well as, after birth there are more problems causing them toShow MoreRelatedWomen s Fight For Freedom1352 Words   |  6 Pagesstations him in Afghanistan in harm s way. The military creates men who are immensely brave, strictly disciplined, completely loyal, and heavily courageous. These men work hard to protect our country and they need to be honored beyond measures, but somehow everyone seems to overlook the opposite gender, who also risks their lives to serve their country. A mother, a wife, a sister, a daughter. A soldier. A woman who fights for her country with bravo and strength. Women have recently gained more acceptanceRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights1711 Words   |  7 Pagesadvocate the equal rights of women on all grounds. While the concept has been present for centuries, its magnitude in the United States has only become largely recognized throughout the 20th century. In particular, feminism has had its most lasting effects through two large waves in the early 1900’s, whilst fighting for women’s suffrage, and the 1960’s to 1970’s, which focused on women in the workplace and counteracting the submissive roles assigned to women in the 1950’s. These political battles forRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights1572 Words   |  7 PagesThe fight for woman’s rights and equality is still a highly discussed topic today. While women’s rights, all over the world, have significantly increased for centuries, feminists are still present and continue to fight for more. How are women’s rights of ancient Gree ce, and women’s rights of â€Å"Old America†, versus women’s rights in modern day Greece and modern day America, alike and how do they differentiate? Over the course of history, many events have taken place to insure the equality of women. HoweverRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Suffrage1434 Words   |  6 Pagesability for women to exercise basic human rights lies with baseless stereotyping and corruption within institutions of power that are meant to protect these rights (What Are Human Rights). Many people strongly believe that with time comes advancement. This is true to some extent, but much progress is yet to be seen as revealed by current feminist issues that are undoubtedly comparable to those of the early 20th century. One of the most prominent issues of the early 1900’s was the fight for women’sRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights2271 Words   |  10 PagesIn pre civil war America women were thought of as subordinate to men and thus had less rights than free black men. African American and White women had similar political positions and rights besides the fact that white women could own slaves with their family. They even performed the same jobs when it came to house work. Black slaves were thought of to have 3/5s a vote in the senate while women had none. Abolitionist and anti slavery movements arose along with the thought that people should rallyRead MoreWomen s Fight For Equality991 Words   |  4 PagesWomen’s fight for equality has been fought for over a century. They have out lasted the longest of wars. The fight for equality seems like an epic battle out of a movie, as it is so drawn out. The history behind the feminist movement is rich in context. For most people w hen they think of the feminist movement they think of United States or Europe. But this movement is not just contained in those countries, it was a global movement that has spread like falling dominos. The Inter-American CommissionRead MoreWomen s Fight For Equality1410 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s fight to achieve equality was, and still is, a long and hard battle. Earning the right to vote in 1920, although no small task, only marked what is considered to be the beginning. The women who pushed for their rights in the mid-1800s were not thought to be respectable or proper at the time, much like the more politically active feminists of today. Fortunately, many preferred to fight for their rights rather than be considered proper. Though the achievement of suffrage is considered theRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights1359 Words   |  6 PagesThe fight for women’s rights has been a long and ongoing battle. It was not until the twentieth century that the majority of women demanded legal and social rights for themselves. Society’s way of thinking in the eighteenth century was a patriarchal and conservative one. Women stayed at home and took care of the family while the men went to work, and while there was some opposition to this, the majority of men and women did not mind. This can be seen in the formation and vast acceptance of the CultRead MoreWomen s Fight For Equality1617 Words   |  7 Pages Since the beginning of American history, women have been viewed as second-hand citizens to their male counterparts. From women’s suffrage to fighting for equal pay and representation in the workplace, women’s rights have been a prevalent and impactful part of our history. Both â€Å"Emoji Feminism† (text A) and â€Å"Suffragettes in the City† (text B) focus on issues associated with women’s fight for equality and share a common purpose and audience, but they also differ in many ways. Text A, an opinion pieceRead MoreThe Fight For Women s Rights1247 Words   |  5 PagesThe fight for women’s rights is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Women have won the vote, the right to obtain equal employment, and the right to pursue higher education just like men. However, the struggle still continues to solve various issues such as equal pay regardless of gender and maternity leave. Many women feel like they are fighting an uphill battle, and many women feel like they are being oppressed by the opposite gender. Sylvia Plath was one of these women who felt like she

Zaitsev Rule Definition

Zaitsev Rule Definition: organic chemistry product alkenes reactions alkene alkene substituent carbon atoms Return to the Chemistry Glossary Index

Wind Energy Wind Power - 1049 Words

Wind energy is the use of air flow through wind turbines to mechanically power generators for electricity. Wind power has been used as long as humans have put sails into the wind. Wind power is an alternative to burning fossils, is plentiful, renewable, clean, produces no greenhouse gas emissions during operation, consumes no water, and uses little , or barely any land. Wind power gives variable power which is very consistent from year to year, but it has significant variation over shorter time scales. It is used with other electrical power resources to give a reliable supply. The first windmill used for the production of electricity was built in Scotland in July 1887 by Professor James Blyth of Anderson’s College. The development of of electric power caused wind power to find new applications in lighting buildings remote from centrally generated power. A wind farm is a group of wind turbines in the same location used for production of electricity. A large wind farm may consis t of several hundred individual wind turbines distributed over an extended area, but the land between the turbines may be used for agricultural or other purpose. The Gansu Wind Farm is the largest wind farm in the world, it has several thousand turbines. A wind farm may also be located offshore. Almost all large wind turbines have the same design, a horizontal axis wind turbine having an upwind rotor with three blades, attached to a nacelle on top of a tall tubular tower. Offshore wind power refers toShow MoreRelatedWind Energy : Wind Power3274 Words   |  14 PagesDue to the depletion of energy source like fossil fuels there is an increased utilization in the non conventional sources such as wind energy, solar energy, and biogas energy. Wind Energy is the conversion of wind power to electrical energy. Wind power is an inexpensive form of energy compared with coal, gas or fossil fuel powered plants. Wind energy exists over wide geographic areas (Onshore and offshore). Increased de ployment of wind energy (Renewable energy) and energy efficient techniques haveRead MoreWind Energy And Wind Power1225 Words   |  5 PagesWind Energy and Wind Power Wind is an abundant resource on our planet. And this resource has particular characteristics that make it advisable for us, human beings, to utilize it in order to generate electricity. It is considered a type of solar energy, since the wind is produced by the differences of heating of the atmosphere of our planet performed by the sun, some abnormalities on the terrain of the planet, and also the rotation of the Earth. Some conditions can alternate the patterns of theRead MoreWind Energy And Wind Power1799 Words   |  8 PagesWind power Wind energy or wind power is extracted from air flow using wind turbines or sails to produce mechanical or electrical energy. Windmills are used for their mechanical power, wind pumps for water pumping, and sails to propel ships. Wind turbines operate on a simple principle. The energy in the wind turns two or three propeller-like blades around a rotor. The rotor is connected to the main shaft, which spins a generator to create electricity. Click on the image to see an animation of windRead MoreWind Power And Energy Power6573 Words   |  27 PagesAbstract Wind power is still the most promising renewable energy in the year of 2013. The wind turbine system (WTS) started with a few tens of kilowatt power in the 1980s. Now, multi megawatt wind turbines are widely installed even up to 6–8 MW. There is a widespread use of wind turbines in the distribution networks and more and more wind power stations, acting as power plants, are connected directly to the transmission networks. As the grid penetration and power level of the wind turbines increaseRead MorePotential Energy and Wind Power742 Words   |  3 Pagesoutside, wind blows towards your face, can you imagine the wind can transfer to electricity? Majority people in China have the idea of the coal-burning as a way to produce electricity. However, coal is a limited resource nowadays. Scientists had found out several alternative ways to produce energy, for example—wind power. Wind power can bring us many benefits because wind is an infinite resource; wind power is environmen tally friendly while wind farm is also a low-tax project. Wind power, a new wayRead MoreRenewebal Energy: Wind power Essay774 Words   |  4 Pagesusing the wind power as our energy. Wind power is electricity that is powered by the windmill, this power is renewable, and sustainable, which means that it would be always able to get electricity from it unless there aren’t any wind. The wind power worked mainly by the wind. First, the wind spin the blade, and the blades turn a turbines and this generates electricity, then the cable runs down inside the tower. At last, the cable carried the electricity where every it was needed. Wind power bringsRead MoreRenewable Energy: Wind Power Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesWind Power is the use of our natural wind that converts it into mechanical energy which eventually becomes electricity. You may not realize this, but we used wind power that dated centuries ago. It pumped water, ground grain, and plenty of other things. (Resources, awea.org) Ever since recorded history, people had the ability to use wind as a source of energy. Wind power was been used to propel boats along rivers as early as 5000 B.C. At 200 B.C., China used windmills to pump water, while in PersiaRead MoreRenewable Energy: Wind Power Essay582 Words   |  3 PagesWIND POWER Wind is one type of renewable energy that can be developed to generate free and clean energy replacing the one that be renewed and cause the pollution such as fossil fuel. Wind energy can be extracted by using the suitable wind turbine that is suitable with the current wind speed at observe location which is eastern coast of peninsula Malaysia. Generally, Malaysia has a potential to use the wind as alternative energy because of the wind speed in Malaysia can reached until 12 m/s andRead MoreIs Wind Power A Successful Source Of Energy854 Words   |  4 PagesThere are some requirements that are needed to make wind power a successful source of energy. Wind power must still compete with conventional generation sources on a cost basis. Depending on how energetic a wind site is, the wind farm may or may not be cost competitive. Even though the cost of wind power has decreased dramatically in the past 10 years, the technology requires a higher initial investment than fossil-fueled generators. Good wind sites are often located in remote locations, far fromRead More Wind Power as the Future Energy Source Essay845 Words   |  4 PagesWind Power- the Future Energy Source Abstract: We are facing an energy crisis on Earth. Burning fossil fuels are harming the atmosphere; this global warming and affects produces chemicals that hurt our body. People are starting to think about using alternative energy. Wind power would be our first choice, because it’s clean, inexhaustible and renewable. Today, wind power is mainly used in Europe. We believed wind power would be the main source of alternative energy for world use. Introduction:

Case Analysis Perioperative Pain Management - 1342 Words

The topic research conducted on the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews was on perioperative pain management. As a nurse in the anesthesia department, preoperative, intraoperative, and post-operative pain management is primarily the responsibility of the anesthesia practitioner. As nurses, we need to be able to appropriately assess a patient’s pain level in order to notify the physician for orders to treat the pain accordingly. â€Å"Acute postoperative pain remains a major problem, with both undertreatment and overtreatment leading to serious consequences, including increased risk of persistent postoperative pain, impaired rehabilitation, increased length of stay and/or hospital readmission, and adverse events related to excessive analgesic use, such as oversedation† (Argoff, 2014). We are responsible for controlling and/or minimizing the patient’s pain level to ensure the patient has a positive outcome and experience. The systematic research review ( SRR) search generated a list of 13 articles relating to pain management. The article being discussed is a study on administering a continuous lidocaine infusion during the perioperative period for pain management versus using opioids or other narcotics to alleviate pain. Upon evaluation of the SRR, it was determined that it is a study with an evidence level 1. The design of the SRR is a quantitative study conducted via randomized control trials (RCT). In this particular study, 45 randomized controlShow MoreRelatedSurgery On Bariatric Patients : Case Study1140 Words   |  5 PagesBackground Surgery on bariatric patients is being performed more frequently as the obesity rates continue to rise, presenting potential difficulty for airway management during the perioperative and postoperative period (Bakhamees, El-Halafawy, El-Kerdawy, Gouda Altemyatt, 2007). As reported by Altiparmak Celebi (2016), approximately one third of the American adult population is obese; resulting in greater oxygen consumption and airway resistance but decreased function of respiratory muscles andRead MoreFactors That Increase Amylase Up The Recommended Infusion Rate1168 Words   |  5 PagesDEXMEDETOMIDINE 23.4.2.5 SUCROSE Sucrose 24% is known to trigger release of endorphins that contribute to pain control, however prolonged sucrose administration is a growing field of research(Holsti and Grunau 2010), showing potential deleterious neuro-developmental and long-term behavioral effects on the growing brain of infants. Sucking with or without sucrose seems to provide the same effect on pain reduction(Stevens 2005). Recommended daily doses of sucrose should be inferior to 10 times and non-pharmacologicalRead MoreThe Clinical Situation And Plan Nursing Interventions1468 Words   |  6 Pages The case scenario will look at the journey of Mr Larry Lyons, has been admitted to the University Hospital for a scheduled cholecystectomy. The intended procedure will be performed by a laparoscopy however there is a chance that a laparotomy may be required. The patient has no previous known medical condition. It will discuss and analysis the nursing interventions, therapeutic communication and person-centred approach to perioperative care. Surgery is a unique experience and no two people respondRead MoreProcedure For Laparoscopic Appendicectomy ( Emergency Surgery )2788 Words   |  12 Pagesand ticagrelor 75 mg bd). He subsequently develops abdominal pain, which is confirmed as acute appendicitis on CT scan and is referred by the surgical unit for laparoscopic appendicectomy. Discuss the timing of any surgery for this man generally, and more specifically with reference to the pharmacology (kinetics and dynamics) of aspirin and ticagrelor. Include the advantages that ticagrelor may have over clopidogrel in the management of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and acute coronaryRead MoreThe Delivery Of Healthcare Is The Proper Management Of Patient Pain1912 Words   |  8 Pagesmost pervasive issues in the delivery of healthcare is the proper management of patient pain. In surgical settings, pain is an unavoidable consequence but one that requires handling with great care as the unnecessary suffering of patient is legally and morally inappropriate. While pain is typically a physical response to an external stimulus, such as a surgical procedure or the destructive extent of disease, the recognition of pain occurs on an individual level. The brain is the ultimate arbiterRead MoreThe Second Requirement Of The Psh Model On Patient Optimization For S urgery1931 Words   |  8 Pagesoptimal choices because they are considered unique in the perioperative care process. Anesthesiologist not only can they assess, evaluate and prepare patients that have multiple ailments but they manage them at both the intraoperative and postoperative states. They can drive the standardization of care with the in-depth understanding they have of the perioperative care process. With that in depth knowledge and experience of the perioperative process they can help reduce risks and optimize outcomesRead MoreSurgical Wound Infection Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Walker and Avant (1995), concept analysis allows nursing to examine the attributes or characteristics of the concept. * Concept Analysis of the Surgical Wound Infection ? I will like to identify patients conditions and other factors contribute to the development of Surgical Wound infections. * Determine the aims or purposes of analysis The purpose is to understand the effect of environment in surgical wound infections. Prevention of infection requires the application ofRead MoreCosmetic Changes Of Medical Technology1459 Words   |  6 Pagesthe data from American Hospital Association. As medical technology has developed day by day, some hospitals have introduced digital operating room, tele surgery, and robotic assistants. These modern technologies can offer shorter hospital stays, less pain, faster recovery and fewer complications. However, many new technologies come with many requirement checks, safety checks, etc. that cause a delay with the pre-surgical check. In general, surgical services cost about 40% of the hospital’s overall revenueRead MoreSymptoms Of Postoperative Cognitive Decline2084 Words   |  9 PagesThe brain is often exposed to various disturbance during the perioperative period in all age groups. Neurobehavioral disturbances during the perioperative period may manifest as: Emergence delirium postoperative delirium postoperative cognitive decline. Delirium is defined as a disturbed state of mind which is accompanied by confusion, restlessness, illusions, incoherence sometimes hallucinations. There are many causesof delirium: a. Due to medical condition b. Due to Substance abuse c.Read MoreHigher Risk Of Surgery As A Patient For Elective Total Hip Replacement Surgery2309 Words   |  10 Pagesperforms myriad metabolic and synthetic functions in the body. The liver is vital for protein synthesis, coagulation homeostasis, glucose homeostasis, bilirubin excretion, drug metabolism, and toxin removal, among other critical functions. The optimal management of a cirrhotic patient for elective total hip replacement surgery would involve: 1. Pre- operative assessment, including a detailed history, examination and investigations. 2. Risk assessment and stratification using various scoring systems available

Software Development Free Essays

It is very crucial to employ appropriate and standard technology in a software development in order to develop a successful system. Use of any inappropriate tools will only leads to develop system with containing errors and faults and use of these poorly chosen technologies also will leads to crash the system after it has been deployed or in the middle of the development. The chosen technologies must be effective, and they should be able to solve the identified problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Software Development or any similar topic only for you Order Now Specially, the researcher should think about dimensions like Effectiveness, Time and Cost efficiency, User friendliness, Attractive development, Flexibility, Re-usability, Fault tolerance, Future maintenance and Performance in the initial stage of the technology selection. Selection of Tools and Languages We often confuse our tools for our craft. Tools help you practice your craft, but they do not make you a good craftsman. A good craftsman has many different tools in her pocket, and she judiciously uses the one that is appropriate for the job. So as a programmer should choose the language appropriate for their task. In developing this computer vision-based project, I faced with similar choices; which tool should be used. Development Language Selection In the modern trending programming era a lot of programming languages and tools are introduced day by day. Core functionality of the system is to collect data and store them in a server database to perform operation There are a lot of programming languages are there emerging day by day in the IT industry. Some of among them which suits the client server architecture are NodeJS, AngularJS, ReactJS, ExpressJS these Open source libraries provide fast and efficient communication too. For the current Meeting Management application, I preferred to use Java target framework Spring and hibernate. Since it runs along parallel with the IIS Manager. When it comes to the aspect of Mobile application development I preferred to use the language Android since it is the highest number of usage percentage in society now days. So, the current solution exists with three end-user applications to middleware’s acting as API’s and two servers. Software Development Technology Using appropriate technologies along with good coding and architectural practices considered as the most vital parts of any software platform which is developed as to be the end result a successful one. When it comes to successful software implementations. The proposed system should meet the requirements of the end users as well as the other specified non-functional requirements users prefer to have in their system. Using of the wrong tools and languages for specified requirements will lead to countless errors in the later stages of the development. In order to develop the proposed solution, I picked the MySQL server to host my database as well as it is being hosted in the WampServer. In order to host the web services, I choose to use Microsoft IIS Manager. Where the IIS manager will be exposing the all the web services which is being developed via Java. Also, the mobile application will be communicating with these exposed services. When it comes to the java reporting it will have direct access to the database with authentication in order to extract data accordingly. How to cite Software Development, Papers

Joseph Louis-Gay Lussac free essay sample

He was the eldest son of Antoine Gay. Antoine Gay was a judge at Point-de-Norblac and had acquired the name Lussac a small family property in a nearby town. Gay Lussac received his early education in his hometown of Saint- Leonard. Since an early age, Gay-Lussac had a curious interest in science. He was very talented probably because one of his grandfathers had been an author, and a few of his relative were notable figures in France.In 1794, he was sent to Paris by his father in preparations for his further education in college. In 1797, after passing an admission examination, Gay Lussac was admitted into the University of Ecole Polytechnique. However, three years later, he was sent to Ecole des Ponts et Chaussees where he became a student and a research assistant to C. L Berthollet. Gay-Lussac was also appointed as the assistant to Antoine Francois Fourcroy in 1802. A while later, after Berthollet astonished by Lussac’s intelligence and science potential, Berthollet declared himself as the â€Å"father in science† to Gay-Lussac. We will write a custom essay sample on Joseph Louis-Gay Lussac or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1809, Gay-Lussac married Genevieve-Marie-Joseph Rojot who worked in a tailor’s shop. They had five children and the eldest son, Jules, became a laboratory assistant to Justus Liebig, a close friend to Gay-Lussac. In 1807, Gay Lussac became a member of the Socite d’ Arcueil. He became a Professor of chemistry at Ecole Polytechnique in 1809. However, Gay-Lussac kept alternating from being a chemistry professor, to being a professor of physics. As a highlight of his successful career, Gay-Lussac was elected into the Haute Vienne chamber of deputies in France in 1839. Gay-Lussac was involved in numerous scientific researches and studies.His studies included capillary action, hygrometry, properties of gases, and standard measurement of alcohol content in beverages. He worked with Pierre Simon Laplace, a close French chemist, while researching the laws of capillarity. They both made publications, and also collaborated in many researches afterwards. Although Gay-Lussac is not accredited with the study of hygrometry nor the device itself, his involvement with the atmosphere prompted him to publish his ideas and observations concerning hygrometry. A formal request to Gay-Lussac to study the effects of increasing altitude on the Earth’s magnetic field took him to the skies.In 1804, together with Jean Baptiste Biot, Gay-Lussac ascended in a hydrogen balloon in order to collect data samples of air. He also had the opportunity to investigate the composition of air at various altitudes. After testing the air samples at his laboratory, he concluded that altitude was not a determining factor in the strengthening or the weakening of Earth’s magnetic field. Gay-Lussac also found out that the composition of the different gases in air to be constant at different altitudes despite the fact that he had a headache about twenty thousand feet off the ground.Gay-Lussac’s next major study was the measuring alcohol(ethanol) concentration in alcoholic beverages. He developed an alcohol by volume standard measurement by mainly using units of volume. This standard measure showed how much alcohol was contained in an alcohol beverage by dividing the amount of alcohol (ethanol) by the volume of the alcohol beverage. The result (ABV) was finally expressed as a percentage. The percent-expression proved useful globally since all kinds of capacity units (such as litres and gallons) could be used without necessary conversion.The alchol-by-volume standard measurement has been used since his times till now. Two years after his magnetic field experiment in a hydrogen balloon, Gay-Lussac discovered the relationship between the pressure and temperature of a gas while researching on the thermal expansion of gases. He noted that when the temperature of a gas was increased, the pressure increased as well. Therefore, the relationship between the two factors, temperature and pressure, was directly proportionate. For his discovered law to function properly under correct conditions, the volume of the gas had to remain the same.

Launching New Computer System for Stakeholders- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLaunching New Computer System for Stakeholders. Answer: This Launching new computer system topic and communicaitno tool Newsletter has been chosen due to its high vulnerability and impact on the stakeholders. It is evaluated that if company could indulged in launching new computer system then using newsletter to promote it then will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of business. Target employees These all are employees and staff members who are indulged in providing the value chain activities. However, reporting of this newsletter would be made to other stakeholders such as government and other persons having interest in organization. Main purpose The main purpose for chosen tool is that it increase the overall communication and effectiveness while communicating the details and information to employees. Rational for choosing newsletter as communication tools Newsletters allows sender to put data in different parts such as heading and subheading. It also helps in using images and other logos for the better and effective communicating of information. Promotional activities This newsletter could be promoted by using social media or posting on cyber system. This could also be posted on the companys website. People engaged to prepare this newsletter Experts required to introduce cyber computing system will engaged with the collaboration of research and development department of organization. Outlines for development, approval and production process It is evaluated that newsletter could be developed by using effective writing skills and promotional program. In addition to this, Board of directors would approve the same. In addition to this, preparation of newsletter will be done by research and development department Bibliography Kuhn Jr, J. R., Sutton, S. G. (2010). Continuous auditing in ERP system environments: The current state and future directions.Journal of Information Systems,24(1), 91-112. Lutz, S. F., Ammerman, A. S., Atwood, J. R., Campbell, M. K., DeVELLIS, R. F., D ROSAMOND, W. A. Y. N. E. (1999). Innovative newsletter interventions improve fruit and vegetable consumption in healthy adults.Journal of the American Dietetic Association,99(6), 705-709. Lyles, M., Wegman, M., Ramsey, S. (2016). AJMQ Newsletter Expanding ACMQ Membership Through Collaboration.American Journal of Medical Quality,31(1), 96-96.

Parvana Essay free essay sample

Parvana is a novel written by Deborah Ellis. Parvana and Shauzia are 2 young girls who life in a Taliban ruled country, known as Afghanistan. Both girls are faced with many difficulties throughout the novel. The 2 girls are given the chance to leave the war-torn country and Shauzia immediately takes this chance. By doing so, Shauzia will no longer be living under the Taliban’s rules. Being an 11 year old girl, Shauzia deserves to get an education. Shauzia’s family does not value her in any sort of way and she doesn’t deserve to see such disgusting things everyday. Shauzia makes the right decision to go to Afghanistan because she’ll no longer be under the Taliban’s control. Once she’s out of the country, she’ll be able to live on her own free will. After all, Shauzia is only 11 years old. Her life shouldn’t be filled with bombs, landmines, blood, deaths etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Parvana Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In other words, her life shouldn’t be filled with violence. Shauzia stated that she was saving money, a little bit each day. â€Å"I’m getting out of here,† Parvana then replied â€Å"What? When? Shauzia then answered that she would leave by next spring. This clearly shows that Shauzia wants to leave Afghanistan. Shauzia doesn’t want to live in a war-torn country and that she wants a better life for herself. Shauzia’s family does not value her in any way. This is another right reason why Shauzia should leave Afghanistan. To prove this, Shauzia’s grandfather has ‘started to look for a husband’ for her. Shauzia does not have any say in this because he obviously doesn’t care for her feelings. He’s only doing it so that he and the rest of Shauzia’s family would still have or make even more money. He stated that she’ll ‘fetch a good bride price’ because she’s young. As stated before, her grandfather only wants her to get married for the money. Clearly, Shauzia has made the right decision to leave Afghanistan. To get married at such a young is absolutely tragic. To get married to someone you don’t even love, there would be no meaning in the marriage. Her grandfather obviously cannot see any reason of why she shouldn’t get married. Another reason to why Shauzia made the right decision to leave Afghanistan is that she needs to get an education. Ever since the Taliban took over Afghanistan, girls and women had all been ‘ordered to stay inside their homes. ’ They also forbade girls to go to school. Many schools in Afghanistan have been shut down thanks to the bombings that have happened. It seems as though the Taliban does not believe in education for girls. The Taliban would ‘burn books they didn’t like’. It’s as though they would burn educational books; a book that you could learn something from. Books like, literature, humanities, medical etc. Being an 11 year old girl, Shauzia’s life should be filled with things that don’t include so much violence. It is heartbreaking that an 11 year old girl has to go through every single day of her life seeing all of that. After the incident at the stadium a ‘kind man’ told Shauzia Parvana to ‘go remember better things’. This sentence here was stated right after Parvana and Shauzia left the stadium. Seeing that the prisoners’ hands got chopped off is gruesome. While they were exiting the stadium, much to Parvana’s disgust, she ‘caught a glimpse of a young Talib man’ who was the hands which were attached to a rope. In the novel Parvana, written by Deborah Ellis, Shauzia has made the right decision to leave Afghanistan. As stated above, the reasons why Shauzia made the right decision are that if she were to leave she would no longer have to live along with the Taliban’s rules and she needs to finds an education in a better place. In conclusion, Shauzia has made the right decision to leave Afghanistan.

Fidelios Initial Response Essay Example

Fidelios Initial Response Essay Example Fidelios Initial Response Essay Fidelios Initial Response Essay Fidelio, Beethovens only opera, is difficult to analyze in the Reception Theory due mainly to the fact that it was released on three separate occasions, changing drastically each time. Its difficult to really understand the general audiences reception to Fidelio, unless analyzing each release separately due to the differences in each piece respectively. Regardless of which form of Fidelio youre discussing, it has become common knowledge that the final version, released in 1814, became widely regarded as an operatic masterpiece over the years. The goal of this paper is to review the general publics response to each of the revised pieces, and attempt to determine when exactly the final work grew to be hailed as a masterpiece. Beethoven took his time over a span of years looking through libretto after libretto to write what he thought would be the greatest opera of the time. Though that sounds a bit arrogant, he was Beethoven; the greatest composer of western music to date, and that was his goal. Finally he stumbled across a libretto inspired by the French technique, which intrigued him, and he jumped at the opportunity. : By November of 1805, the initial version of what was called at the time Leonora, was ready to be premiered. A key fact to the reception of this piece however lies in history. In late October 1805, Napoleons armies were bearing down on Vienna (Brener 27). By the 30th they had entered Salzburg, leading to the flea of most persons of wealth and nobility (27). These people were who would have normally made up the audience at a premier such as Beethovens first and last opera. So it was under these horrendous circumstances that Fidelio was performed at the Theatre an der Wien (28). The usual audience had either fled or was unable to reach the theater as the city had been closed to the suburbs (28). The initial version of the opera was a very long, drawn out piece, consisting of three acts. Needless to say under the circumstances the first performance was not acclaimed by either the reviewers or the audiences. After three performances Beethoven withdrew the opera in disgust, for further review (28). It is safe to say the initial result was what no one expected as it was ridiculed by audiences and critics alike. After the initial catastrophe, Beethoven went back to work importing a new librettist, shortening the work, and changing some music as well. By 1806 it was ready to be premiered again, and this time to the usual audience. The performance was extremely anticipated, however again failed in the eyes of the critics; however more importantly to Beethoven was the opinion of the audiences. The audience adored the re-release. The great Hector Berlioz states: Some time afterwards, however, it reappeared; modified in several ways, both as to music and text; and furnished with a new overture. This second trial was a complete success; and Beethoven, loudly recalled by the audience, was brought upon the stage after the first act, and again after the second act; the finale of which produced an enthusiasm hitherto unknown at Vienna. The score of Fidelio was, however, none the less subject to varying degrees of bitter criticism (132). Although the second release of Fidelio was certainly better received than the first, and to the correct audience, Berlioz goes on to say, The fact is that, of these three scores, the first is extremely weak; the second scarcely a work of talent; and the third a masterpiece of genius (133). This statement exemplifies the bulk of Reception Theory research found today. Though the second version of Fidelio was rather widely acclaimed and began to play all over Europe at different theatre companies, it was not until the third and final version, released in 1814, that Fidelio could be called an operatic masterpiece for the ages. Many years and many works after the release of the second version of Fidelio, with yet another librettist and more changes including the addition of an overture, the final version of Fidelio premiered on 23 May 1814. This form and performance catapulted Fidelio into a widely acclaimed masterpiece of opera. Critics and audiences alike would praise the work for years and years to come, as it is still acclaimed as one of the great operas of the time today. Beethoven in response to the much awaited success wrote in his daybook, It is certain that one writes best when one writes for the public (Brener 31). The Reception Theory combines a variety of thoughts on a piece with its reception by the critics and general public at the time, and when the piece is widely acclaimed, which could be much later in time. Often times works that are experimental in one era become hailed as masterpieces in another, thats the whole point of the Reception Theory, to determine when a work makes this crossover. Beethovens Fidelio had the perfect timing as far as this approach states. With the final changes to the piece, it became praised as one of the all-time masterpieces almost immediately. One can only guess at the depth of Beethovens frustration upon being repeatedly told, by even the most well-meaning of his admirers, that he was writing for the future and that he could not be understood in his own day (Brener 31). What Fidelio, accomplished upon completion and acclaim was prove to Beethoven that as often as his pieces were based on where music was going, he could still write for the people of the time, while moving in the direction of the future. What is found upon further research is that Fidelio has grown like a fine wine, though highly praised in 1814 at the conception of the final version; it has only grown in the publics appreciation over time. There is not exact date in which the work crossed over to a masterpiece, essentially from the final versions premiere it was a fact understood by the audience, that this was and would be a great opera for a lengthy period of time.

I do not know please but the sutible topic Essay

I do not know please but the sutible topic - Essay Example On the other hand, Shary also describes in his article â€Å"Youth in School† the cinematic image of nerds. Nerds as we know it could be either a representation of individuals with high academic achievement, virgins or those usually left behind in the social group due to issue of conformity and acceptability (Choi 119; Driscoll 71). For instance, Shary emphasizes there are substantial opportunities for popular teens, those who are highly accepted in the group, and as a result, would mostly even have rich experiences when it comes to love (social affection) and sex (Shary 1989). Thus, in order for nerds to transform or gain acceptability, they have to produce something among themselves. Whatever might it be, the idea should be to increase their group and social acceptability or desirability. A specific example of this would be some of those shown in weird science films showing the protagonist (nerd) to excel and end up gaining high value in the society (Shary 1985). Thus, the b ottom line would be to increase the level of affection given to them by the surrounding social environment. Laney Boggs from the movie film â€Å"She’s All That† is unpopular art student in the campus, physically unattractive and wallows into solitary atmosphere. In the movie, Boggs needed to be transformed as somebody that comes from being an ugly duckling to a stunning beauty, which is a remarkable depiction of increasing one’s value and social acceptability. The movie film â€Å"The Breakfast Club† featuring the character of Brian Johnson also depicts issue concerning conformity, rebellion and social acceptability. Johnson in this film shows how shameful on his part to remain virgin at his age, which depicts issue about conformity. Shary’s ideas on the nerd concept are actually exemplified in the case of Boggs and Johnson due to the associated issue about conformance and rebellion. In the case of Boggs, her

How Effective Are Educational Programmes in Improving Self-Management Dissertation

How Effective Are Educational Programmes in Improving Self-Management for Patient with Type 2 Diabetes - Dissertation Example Subsequently, the comprehensive understanding of a phenomenon with the virtues of critical review of selected literatures can also reveal new evidences inspiring objective-oriented thinking on the research problem (Aveyard, 2010). 2.0. Background/Justification of the Review ‘Type 2 diabetes’ is considered as a chronic disease which causes strong negative impacts on health inhibiting the life span of the sufferer. ‘Type 2 diabetes’, represents majority of diabetes patients in the world population, being one of the most common long-lasting endocrine illness. Medical observation depicts that in the short run, ‘type 2 diabetes’ may lead to physical weakness, while in the long run it can also cause sightlessness and renal failure among others. There are several strict guidelines adviced to be followed by the sufferers of type 2 diabetes in order to stay healthy and fit. As stated by Cilia (2007), continuous observations revealed that in spite of stri ct clinical guidelines for diabetes control, almost 60% of diabetes patients do not satisfy suggested clinical objectives, resulting in the increasing number of medical cases confirming ‘type 2 diabetes’ syndromes. With increasing occurrences of ‘type 2 diabetes’ among people, it becomes quite likely that more patients will have a need for rigorous controlling of health in terms of proper dietary habits, exercise and medication. It has also been observed in this regard that the actual challenge for ‘type 2 diabetes’ patients is to balance the short run and long run life quality against the stress of regular and thorough self-management (Cilia, 2007). In recent times, various suites to educate the patients about self-management have become the focal point among healthcare researches... The paper stresses that self-management education has often been argued to possess considerable significance to control patient’s responsive behaviour to the treatment procedure which in turn tends to improve the health outcomes. Diabetes is often referred as one of the most complex diseases. In order to accomplish best results for treatment of this disease, patients’ must have good knowledge about personal health situation. The patients must therefore follow a vigilant self-management approach to cope up with the problems of ‘type 2 diabetes’. The ethical approval for the research will be taken from university, and also from any specific committee relevant to the research as well as hospital authorities. This report makes a conclusion that health education includes aspects such as beliefs, empowerments, inspirations and level of capability to deal with the issues of diabetes. Health education is also considered as a key to assist patients to accomplish self-management in long run complex circumstances. Therefore, it can be affirmed that the proposed review shall help to determine how important health education is for managing chronic diabetes and ensuring a healthy lifestyle for the patients. This study will be thus based on the philosophy that education can provide additional support to the diabetes patients and benefits them in terms of better medical consequences. It can provide better management of psychological issues along with enhance their readiness to change bad habits such as smoking, unhealthy eating and drinking among others which tends to increase the ill-effects of such diseases.

Economic Value Added And Shareholder Value Added Accounting Essay

Economic Value Added And Shareholder Value Added Accounting Essay Agrawal (2007) defines shareholder value added (SVA) as the term used for the difference between the wealth held by the shareholders at the end of a given year and the wealth they held the previous year. In other words, SVA is the estimated future cash flows that are discounted to present value to calculate the value of the firm continuously. Measuring the current performance is based on comparing these cash flow estimates and periods real cash flow (Rappaport, 1986). Therefore, SVA represents the economic profits generated by a business above the minimum return required by all providers of capital. Value term is added when the overall net economic cash flow of the business exceeds the economic cost of all the capital employed to produce the operating profit. Hence, SVA integrates financial statements of the business (profit and loss, balance sheet and cash flow) into one meaningful measure. Economic Value Added (EVA) is best explained by Drucker (1998) as, EVA is based upon something we have known for a long time: What we call profits, the money left to service equity, is usually not profit at all. Until a business returns a profit that is greater than its cost of capital, it operates at a loss. In other words, EVA is a measure that tells what has happened to the wealth of shareholders. Accordingly, earning a return greater than the cost of capital increases value of a company, and earning less destroys the value. EVA is calculated as the excess of net operating profit over the cost of capital including cost of equity. EVA is the mostly encountered index of measuring economic profit. It is an index of measuring internal and external performance of companies being introduced by Stern Steward American consulting firm. EVA index is relevant in quantifying the capacity of a company of creating value for capital suppliers; capital cost represents the index of the average efficiency expected by investors under similar risk circumstances. Return on Capital Employed There are many definitions for the return on capital employed (ROCE), but the widely-used definition, as evidenced by the fact that it is the standard measure produced by DATASTREAM and Standard Poors Compustat Service is ROCE equals to EBIT over capital employed. It is measured by comparing the profits made by the firm with the capital used in making the profit and set as a percentage or fraction. Hence, ROCE measures the efficiency of management in the application or use of the organizations funds or resources in a given financial period Value Based Management According to Coca-Colas A Guide to Implementing Value-Based Management, 1997, VBM is defined as a set of principles that allows us to manage value at all levels of our business. Value creation becomes not just our companys mission, it becomes the philosophy we work with daily. It becomes the framework for everything we do. VBM measures are generally based on comparison between (a) corporate market value corporate accounting book value and/or (b) on the residual income measure. VBM provides an integrated management strategy and financial control system designed to mitigate agency conflicts and increase shareholder value. VBM systems attempt to accomplish this goal by providing managers with a set of decision-making tools (metrics) that can identify which alternatives create or destroy value, and often by linking compensation and promotions to shareholder value. VBM provide a mechanism for linking managers decisions to firm performance outcomes that create shareholder value and provide a means to further align shareholder and managerial interests. Blue Ocean Strategy Blue ocean strategy (BOS) is a set of ideas encompassing tools and methodologies to help companies gain a competitive edge by creating uncontested market space or Blue Oceans. It is based on the view that market boundaries and industry structure are not given and can be reconstructed by the actions and beliefs of industry players. W. Chan Kim and Rene Mauborgne, called this as the reconstructionist view. Blue ocean strategies reconstruct market boundaries, thereby freeing companies from head-to-head competition and instead opening new market space to achieve a leap in value for both buyers and for themselves. Identifying a potentially successful strategic move does not require any special capacities, vision or foresight about the future. All new insights come through looking at familiar data from a new perspective. Blue ocean strategy integrates the range of a firms functional and operational activities. In this sense, blue ocean strategy is more than innovation. It is about strategy that embraces the entire system of a companys activities. METHODOLOGIES Shareholder Value Added The SVA methodology is an approach to assist management in the decision making process. Its applications include performance monitoring, capital budgeting, output pricing and market valuation of the entity. SVA = (Present value of cash flow from operations during the forecast period + residual value + marketable securities) Debt. The net of the present value of cash flow and the opportunity cost associated with the firms capital is a measure of the surplus or additional value provided to the shareholders as a result of the firms activities. This formula is expressed in dollar terms for a period Economic Value Added The EVA methodology can be applied to create wealth for the owners of businesses from all levels or size of the firms. It is a performance measurement which directly links strategy to value and is therefore the key to wealth creation. EVA = Net Operating Profit after Taxes (NOPAT) (Capital*WACC) NOPAT is an operating performance measure after taking account of taxation, but before any financing costs. Interest is totally excluded from NOPAT as it appears implicitly in the capital charge. Capital costs include both the cost of debt finance and the cost of equity finance. The cost of these sources of finance is reflected by the return required by the funds provider. This capital cost is referred to as the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Economic Value Added will increase if: New capital is invested and it earns more than the cost of capital. Capital is divested from the business if it does not cover the cost of capital. NOPAT increases without increasing the capital employed. Return on Capital Employed The ROCE methodology indicates how well the management has used the investment made by owners and creditors into the business. It is commonly used as a basis for various managerial decisions. ROCE = EBIT/ (Total Assets Current Liabilities) The ROCE ratio can be found for a number of years so as to find a trend as to whether the profitability of the company is improving or otherwise. Value Based Management VBM methodology provides an integrated framework for making strategic and operating decisions. By aligning internal business processes, strategies, and corporate governance and investor communications, VBM provide a common discipline, a consistent culture, and a singular focus on value for all business activities. There are many ways to measure and implement VBM in the business. Four approaches have been widely used in practice. One is fundamental value analysis (FVA). Two is returns to shareholder (RTS). Three is economic profit. Four is the relationship between the market value of the firms financial instruments and the book value of the firms operating assets (MVA, the q- ratio, and the market-to-book ratio). Planning and control analyses of the structure of income, costs, and investments are also employed in implementing the four approaches. In implementation, each approach to value based management (VBM) starts with strategic planning processes, ties performance to incentive compensation, requires top management involvement, as well as information and training programs for employees. The four approaches to VBM also take into account other stakeholders such as employees, consumers and community. VBM must also evaluate changing economic, cultural, and political environments. The strategic planning process analyzes long term trends, cyclical economic changes, competitive forces, and effective development of managerial capabilities and other resources. Blue Ocean Strategy To create a blue ocean market, there are several frameworks and tools to be applied in the business. First approach is the strategy canvas which is both a diagnostic and an action framework for building a compelling blue ocean strategy. It serves two purposes. First, it captures the current state of play in the known market space. This allows managers to understand where the competition is currently investing; the factors the industry currently competes on in products, service, and delivery; and what customers receive from the existing competitive offerings on the market. Second approach is the Four Actions Framework which is the value innovation analysis. This approach asks four key questions to challenge an industrys strategic logic and business model. The first question forces a company to consider eliminating factors that company in an industry have long competed on. The second question forces a company to determine whether products or services have been over-designed in the race to match and beat the competition. The third question pushes a company to uncover and eliminate the compromises an industry forces customer to make. The fourth question helps a company to discover entirely new sources of value for buyers and to create new demand and shift the strategic pricing of the industry. All the four questions allow a company to systematically explore how it can reconstruct buyer value elements across alternative industries to offer buyers an entirely new experience, while simultaneously keeping its cost structure low. Third approach is the Eliminate-Reduce-Raise-Create Grid. The grid pushes companies not only to ask all four questions in the four actions framework but also to act on all four to create a new value curve. By driving companies to fill in the grid with the actions of eliminating and reducing as well as raising and creating, the grid gives companies four immediate benefits; it pushes them to simultaneously pursue differentiation and low costs to break the value/cost trade-off, immediately flags companies that are focused only on raising and creating and thereby lifting their cost structure and often over-engineering products and service, is easily understood by managers at any level, creating a high level of engagement in its application and because completing the grid is a challenging task, it drives companies to robustly scrutinize every factor the industry competes on, making them discover the range of implicit assumptions they make unconsciously in competing. APPLICATIONS AND PRACTICES BY CORPORATE ENTITIES Shareholder Value Added The use of SVA gives an insight into the investment performance of the business by clearly identifying the opportunity cost of the investment, being the cost of capital, and comparing this to the return generated from the business. SVA can be applied to all the segments within a firm. Accordingly, it is primarily used by managers to evaluate the performance of divisions or branches. Practices AFS Consulting (2004) did a research on SVA performance with the Malaysian Banking Industry. The result shows that Maybank Berhad (MBB) and Hong Leong Bank Berhad (HLBB) emerge as banking institutions that create the best shareholder wealth or value among the local banks. While MBB and HLBB have enormous potential to be the leading domestic bank competing with foreign banks, both banks are still lagging behind in shareholder value creation compared to the incumbent foreign banks, which operate in a highly restrictive and controlled environment. Economic Value Added EVA can be used for the purposes like setting the organizational goals, performance measurement, determining bonuses, communication with shareholders and investors, motivation of managers, capital budgeting, corporate valuation and analyzing equity securities. Practices The study done by Issham Ismail on the performance of GLCs (Government-Linked Companies) and non-GLCs in Malaysia using EVA found that the outcomes of the study indicate a negative relationship between the size of the companies and the EVA values. The larger companies tend to have lower EVA values. In Malaysia, the GLCs are generally larger in size as compared to non-GLCS. Therefore, companies with government as their stakeholders tend to exhibit lower EVA scores than the companies without government stakeholders. It is believed that the Malaysian government prefers investing in public amenities companies to protect public interest, evidenced by their active role in Telekom, POS and TNB. These types of companies do not have higher value than their competitors, where the competitors are usually profit-oriented organization. This outcome further emphasizes that companies that have both the characteristics, large sized and government-linked, tend to have lower EVA values. It also leads to findings that an expansion of size government holding companies tends to increase the cost of capital in greater proportion to the any returns it generates. Return on Capital Employed ROCE is used to prove the value the business gains from its assets and liabilities, a business which owns lots of land but has little profit will have a smaller ROCE to a business which owns little land but makes the same profit. It basically can be used to show how much a business is gaining for its assets, or how much it is losing for its liabilities. Practices Norman Kahl and Jawad Shaikh (2003) analyzed ROCE trends over time for twelve major telecommunication service providers. The sample size represents nearly two-thirds of the US and nearly three-quarters of the Western European telecom services market. The result shows a significant regional difference exist, with ROCE at around 9% in the US and -8% in Europe. The negative European ROCE can only partially be explained by the enormous write-offs made in 2001 and 2002. Other finding is that past and present initiatives of the industry have mainly focused on revenue generation and operational efficiency; but less focus on asset utilization. This shows that by consistently leveraging all three drivers of ROCE (revenue generation, operational efficiency, and asset management), companies are able to get back on track and may even gain a sustainable leap versus their competitors. Value Based Management VBM emphasizes long-term cash flows analysis and risk analysis in all aspects of managerial decision making, such as evaluating individual projects and determining the economic value of the overall strategy of the business. The VBM approach is ultimately aimed at the goal of structuring and managing a company in a way that will create more value for its owners. Bromwich (1998) observes the need for measuring tools, applicable to different organizational levels, such as corporate and business unit level, while Ottoson and Weissenrieder (1996) emphasize the need for measurement systems that can be used for internal and external communication. Practices Harley E. Ryan, Jr. and Emery A. Trahan (2007) examine the performance of 84 firms that adopt value-based management (VBM) systems during the period 1984-1997. The result shows that the typical firm significantly improves residual income after adopting VBM. This improvement persists for the five post adoption years studied. They also found a negative relation between tying compensation to VBM and post-adoption performance. Furthermore, firms reduce capital expenditures following VBM adoption, but that the reductions in spending do not differ based on the firms growth opportunities. Overall, the evidence suggests that VBM improves economic performance and the efficient use of capital. Blue Ocean Strategy The frameworks and tools introduced by Kim and Renee (2006) are essential analytics that can be applied to allow companies to break from the competition and open up blue oceans of uncontested market space. Practices According to The Star Online dated July 16, 2007 titled Blue Ocean Strategy for Corporate Malaysia, Harvard Business School Professor D. Quinn Mills, states that there were many companies worldwide that are adopting BOS either knowingly or unknowingly. In addition, companies that know how to apply BOS to access a bigger market would reap significant benefits in terms of earnings. On questions regarding the Malaysian companies adopting BOS, he said: We believe the strategy is still fairly new to local companies. However, it is likely that many CEOs are aware of BOS but have yet to fully understand and apply the strategy to their companies. He also cited Air Asia as an example of a successful company that had identified a Blue Ocean and created a business model to capture and untapped and un-served market in the travel industry. Mills also said BOS was especially important for a country like Malaysia with a small population and market.